Forest Types
Tidal swamp forests,Saline water type mixed forests ,brackish water type mixed forests palm swamp type
Major Flora
There are 64 plant species in Sundarbans and they have the capacity to withstand estuarine conditions and saline inundation on account of tidal effects.
Main Species
Excaecaria sp., Heritiera sp., Ceriops sp., Phoenix sp., Sonneratia sp., Avicennia sp., Rhizophora sp., Xylocarpus sp., Bruguiera sp. etc.Major Fauna
Main Species
Tiger, fishing cat, chital, wildboar, water monitor, estuarine crocodile.
Endanger Species
Tiger, Estuarian Crocodile, River Terrapin (Batagur baska), Olive Ridlay Turtle, Gangetic Dolphin, Ground Turtle, Hawks Bill Turtle, King Crabs (Horse shoe)
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